Cisplatin resistance and pd-l1
WebApr 14, 2024 · Autophagy Influences Hypoxia, Chemoresistance, and Stem-like Phenotype in Breast Cancer It is known that cancer stem cells are a significant contributor to the development of chemoresistance in breast cancer [ 88, 89, 90, 91 ]. Autophagy enables the survival of CSCs under hypoxia in the tumor microenvironment [ 92 ]. http://mars.gmu.edu/handle/1920/13265?show=full
Cisplatin resistance and pd-l1
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WebApr 11, 2024 · BackgroundProgrammed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors plus chemotherapy have made substantial progress in extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC), but the survival benefit is still limited. This study aimed to evaluate the preliminary efficacy and safety of camrelizumab plus platinum-irinotecan (IP/IC) followed … WebSteven G. Gray, in Epigenetic Cancer Therapy, 2015 3.3 EZH2/PRC2 Complexes and Cisplatin Resistance. One of the first indicators that the lysine methyltransferase EZH2 …
WebThe interaction between programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) and PD-1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibits T-cell activation and proliferation. 4, 5 Several previous studies have reported that PD-L1 overexpression is a predictor of a poor clinical outcome in patients with NSCLC. 6 – 8 On the other hand, PD-L1 overexpression has been shown to be correlated with an … WebThe PD-L1 could reduce the level of cell damage caused by cisplatin. In addition, we found PD-L1 can also up-regulate the expression of P-gp. Mechanistically, PD-L1 activated the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in which PI3K/AKT pathway inhibition attenuated the upregulation of P-gp.
WebCisplatin is one of the most effective broad-spectrum anticancer drugs. Its effectiveness seems to be due to the unique properties of cisplatin, which enters cells via multiple … WebApr 14, 2024 · Moreover, subsequent experiments revealed that HAT1 upregulates PD-L1 expression through the action of the transcription factor BRD4, which binds to the promoter of PD-L1. ... Notably, during the development of cisplatin resistance, many changes at the genetic and epigenetic levels are evident . HAT1 has been shown to contribute to …
WebNov 4, 2024 · These 13 genes identify a variety of cisplatin-resistance mechanisms including increased transport and detoxification of cisplatin, and mis-regulation of the epithelial to mesenchymal transition. Conclusions We identified gene signatures in resistant TNBC subtypes indicative of mechanisms of cisplatin.
WebImmune checkpoint blockade (ICB) with PD-1 or PD-L1 antibodies has been approved for the treatment of non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, only a minority of patients respond, and sustained remissions are rare. Both chemotherapy and antiangiogenic drugs may improve the efficacy of ICB in mouse tumor models and patients with cancer. dart websocket serverWebSep 9, 2016 · Here we report that cell-intrinsic expression of PD1 and PD-L1, two immune checkpoints, is required for sustained expansion of SCLC cells under cisplatin selection. Indeed, PD1 and PD-L1 were expressed at a higher level in lung cancer cell lines, tumor tissues, and importantly, in SCLC cells resistant to cisplatin (H69R, H82R), when … bistro rapid cityWebMar 15, 2024 · Carboplatin-based regimens — For patients who are otherwise candidates for combination chemotherapy but are unable to receive cisplatin (eg, due to renal dysfunction, neuropathy, severe hearing loss, or heart failure), we suggest the combination of gemcitabine plus carboplatin. dart web compilerWebCisplatin-mediated down-regulation of miR-145 contributes to up-regulation of PD-L1 via the c-Myc transcription factor in cisplatin-resistant ovarian carcinoma cells Immune tolerance is one of the leading causes of chemotherapy resistance in carcinoma cases. bistro ready mealsWebOct 13, 2024 · For example, cisplatin resistance sometimes correlates with the presence of wild type TP53 . ... High expression of CD274/PD-L1 combined with low expression of the histone deacetylase, ... dart west fresnoWebNov 23, 2024 · It was reported that the combined administration of anti-PD-L1 antibodies and DDP significantly reduced tumor growth compared with single-agent treatments and controls . These findings indicated a key role of PD-L1 in regulating DDP resistance of cancer cells. The survival and proliferation of cancer cells require the expression of cyclin … dart websocket client exampleWebMay 28, 2024 · PD-L1 is critical for tumor cell escape from immune surveillance by inhibiting T cell function via the PD-1 receptor. Accumulating evidence demonstrates that anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies might potently enhance antitumor effects in various tumors, but the effect of PD-L1 on colorectal cancer stem cells (CSCs) remains unclear. bistro recipe holder hobby lobby